brandy

February 12 – “Port”

by Grape Stomper Todd on February 12, 2011

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Grape Stomper Todd dresses-down Port.

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On this day in 1809, the English Naturist Charles Darwin was born.

Wait a minute, aren’t naturists nudists? Well, that would certainly explain why he fell seriously ill on his first voyage to the tropics in 1832.  He should have put on some clothes to avoid getting such a chill.

Fortunately, Charles got better.  And then wrote this in his diary, “Cinnamon and Port wine cured me.”

That brings us to our Wine Word of the Day: Port (Part 1)

Okay, some think Darwin was a Naturalist and not a Naturist.  I guess that why he’s such a controversial figure.  Jeez, some people will fight like monkeys over anything!

Where was I? Oh yeah, Port.  Here is your super fast introduction to Port:

Port is a fortified wine, meaning it is wine with brandy added to it.  (You can listen to our September 12th episode about “Brandy” to learn more about that).

So how did this wine making style come to be?

In the late 17th century, Britain declared war on France.  Shocker, huh?  But it was a bummer for the English subjects, since they were very fond of French wine.  So merchants went to Portugal to find a new supply for their wine-drinking habits.  There, they found suitable red wines, but they would have to add a “bucket or two” of brandy to each barrel to help preserve it for the long journey back to England.

At some point, brandy was added to the wine before it was done fermenting.  The result was a semi-sweet, high alcohol wine that the English fell in love with.  The English began making substantial investments in the Portuguese wine business and is the main reason why some of the best known Port producers in Portugal have British names (like Graham, Dow, and Taylor, to name a few).

Okay, that’s enough for now. But here’s your take-away tip on Port.  Just remember it has a higher alcohol content than regular table wine.  So be careful!  If you drink too much, you might feel like taking your clothes off.

And, finally, what does Port have to do with Charles Darwin, other than curing his illness?   I’ll tell you what: Darwin, is the port city and the capitol of the Northern Territory of Australia and was named after him.

How’s that for a stretch?

Stay tuned for future episodes when I expose Port further in more revealing podcasts.

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December 15 – “Alcohol”

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by Grape Stomper Todd on December 15, 2010

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License? We don’t need no stinkin’ license!

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On this day in 1942, the state of Massachusetts began requiring registration tabs on their license plates.  In fact, they were the first state to issue license plates in 1903.  Massachusetts is very serious about their taxes in the form registration and inspection stickers.  I speak from experience after being cited for not having my vehicle inspected in a timely manner.  But what does this have to do with wine?

Yeah, great question.  It has nothing to do with wine.  I digressed already!

Okay, let’s try again.

On this day in 1933, the twenty-first amendment became effective and ended the national prohibition on alcohol.

Alcohol was finally legal from a federal standpoint, but states were now in control of their own liquor laws and were authorized to license and regulate liquor as they saw fit.  (And I bet Massachusetts charged a pretty penny for their liquor licenses.)

But in even more extreme cases, Mississippi did not repeal Prohibition until 1966. And Kansas did not allow the sale of liquor to be consumed in bars or restaurants until 1987. Even now, there are still many “dry” counties and towns in America that prohibit liquor sales. Yup, towns who have no interest in collecting easy taxes but still like to crack down on people who occasionally tip an age-old beverage.

Hey, if you live in one of these pre-historic thinking towns, I highly recommend you immediately relocate to the Central Coast of California.

Well, we are certainly taking the scenic route getting to our Wine Word of the Day: Alcohol

In the case of wine, alcohol is the intoxicating element produced by the yeast fermentation of the sugar in fruit.  If a wine is completely fermented, about 40 to 45 percent of the grapes’ sugar content is converted into carbon dioxide and 55 to 60 percent is converted into ethyl alcohol.  

To learn more about how this works check out our September 20th Wine Word of the Day.

But do you know where the word “Alcohol” comes from?  The word is actually Arabic in origin.  (which may strike you as a little odd since they’re not known to be big drinkers).  The word “al” corresponds to the word “the” in English.  The second part of the word “cohol,” comes from the Arab word “kohl”, which loosely means “fine powder.”  This fine powder was made by heating a substance to its gaseous state, then re-cooling it in a process known as distillation.  The powders were used for making makeup (especially black eye makeup) and perfume essences.

At some point, somebody stumbled upon the idea of trying to make an essence out of wine by distilling it.  And in the process they essentially made brandy.  The earliest recorded use of the word for this purpose dates back to 1672.  And apparently the product was so good that the word “alcohol” became exclusively henceforth known as an intoxicating beverage, not as perfume and makeup.  

My theory is that if everyone was drinking alcohol, especially if they were drinking a lot of alcohol, then makeup and perfume became much less important!

Grape Stomper Todd Book Recommendations:
 

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September 15 – “Sherry”

September 15, 2010

Sherry, Sherry baby, Sherry, Sherry baby Right click to download MP3 file On this day in 1962, the Four Seasons top the charts with their first #1 hit, “Sherry”. Between 1962 and 1967, The Four Seasons released hit after hit featuring the shrill piercing falsetto voice of Frankie Valli. They became the most successful white [...]

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September 12 – “Brandy”

September 12, 2010

George Washington loses Brandywine battle.  We distill the matter here. Right click to download MP3 file On this day in 1777, the Continental Congress receives a letter from General George Washington informing them of the Americans defeat at Brandywine, Pennsylvania.  This was a decisive victory for the British and it left Philadelphia, the revolutionary capital [...]

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